Vaginitis is a condition in women's vaginal area associated with irritation and/or inflammation of the vagina. Vaginitis is a pretty common condition affecting millions of women each year.  There are mainly three types of vaginal infections:

-       yeast infection (candida vaginitis)
-       "Trich" (trichomonas vaginitis)
-       BV (bacterial vaginosis).

Yeast Infection is also known as candidiasis. This is caused by a fungus and is the second most common type of the vaginitis disorder.

Protozoan is another type of vaginal infection and is also known as trichomoniasis.  It is considered a sexually transmitted disease (STD). This type of infection is the least common and adds up to 3% to 5% of all vaginitis infections.

The bacterial type of infection (also known as BV) is caused when healthy vaginal organisms are replaced by bacteria.  BV is the most common type of vaginitis.

Possible Symptoms of Vaginitis

Infections in vagina may cause a variety of symptoms, such as fishy odor, irritation, abnormal or increased discharge, painful urination, vaginal bleeding and itching, Women suffering from this condition, may have one or more of the symptoms mentioned above. If you suspect you have this condition, you should discuss it with your physician so that you can be tested.
 
Causes of Vaginitis

Vaginitis has more than one cause. Common vaginitis causes are;

-       fungal infection,
-       protozoan infection,
-       bacterial infections,
-       contact dermatitis,
-       allergic reactions

Millions of women are suffering from vaginitis and this condition alone is a main reason why women visit their physician.

How to Treat Vaginitis

There are some treatment options available that can work for your vaginitis or give bacterial vaginosis relief, but which treatment your physician will go for will depend on the cause of the infection:

-       Trichomonas infection is commonly treated with a prescribed oral antibiotic.
-       Yeast infections are treated orally or intra-vaginally with either prescription or over-the-counter antifungal medications.
-       BV infections are in most cases treated orally or intra-vaginally with prescribed medication.

Can Vaginitis be Prevented?

- It is important to keep a good hygiene especially by keeping the vaginal area clean.  Use soap with low pH value and make sure you dry the area well.

- Stay away from douching as well agents that can irritate the vaginal area, such as feminine hygiene sprays and harsh soaps. The reason you should avoid these agents is that they can disrupt the normal balance of vaginal bacteria.

- After going to the bathroom you should wipe front to back, thus prevent spreading bacteria from the rectum to the vagina.

- Practice safe sex or abstinence if possible. You should also avoid multiple sexual partners. Used the correct way and consistently, latex condoms can reduce the risk of transmission of STDs.

- Stay away from clothing that can trap moisture; tight jeans and panty hose without a cotton crotch should be avoided.

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by Gerd Petersen
8/19/2012 01:43:57 am

thanks, your article is very good. thank you ....

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